Hospital Preparedness of Semnan Province to Deal with Disasters

Authors

  • Mohammad Amiri دانشگاه علوم پزشکي شاهرود- دانشکده بهداشت- استاديار
  • Gholamreza Mohammadi دانشگاه علوم پزشكي سمنان- دانشکده پزشکی- استاديار
  • Ahmad Khosravi دانشگاه علوم پزشکي شاهرود- مركز تحقيقات علوم رفتاري و اجتماعي در سلامت- عضو هيئت علمي.
  • Reza Chaman دانشگاه علوم پزشکي شاهرود- دانشكده پزشكي- استاديار
  • Mohsen Arabi دانشگاه علوم پزشکي شاهرود- دانشكده پزشكي- استاديار
  • Elham Sadeghi دانشگاه علوم پزشكي شاهرود- كارشناس تجهيزات پزشكي
  • Mehrdad Kalatejari دانشگاه علوم پزشكي شاهرود- گروه پرستاري- عضو هيئت علمي.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22100/jkh.v6i3.108

Keywords:

Disasters, Hospital, Preparedness, Semnan province.

Abstract

Introduction: Hospitals are major health service places which deal with disasters and whose preparedness and offering on time services play vital role in reduction of injuries and death. This research was conducted to determine preparedness of hospitals in Semnan province to deal with disasters (2010).

Methods: In this practical, cross-sectional study, all head managers of hospitals in Semnan Province were selected through the census method, and a questionnaire comprising 40 questions and a checklist include of 133 questions were completed through observation and interview. The collected data were analyzed using ANOVA.

Results: Out of the 10 studied hospitals, 50% were teaching hospitals and the rest were therapeutic. Average preparedness of programming support for vital services was 80%, for natural disasters management programs in hospital was 65%, for programming for environmental health activities against disasters was 56.2%, for security of equipments and hazardous material was 64.2%, for programming for reduction in structural dangers was 43.8%, for evacuation and field treatment was 49.5%, and average score for hospital educational planning to deal with disasters was 42.2%. ANOVA test has shown significant relationship between manager’s awareness and hospital preparedness, (P=0.001). Hence province hospitals with 58.4±15.7% average, attain medium level against disasters.

Conclusion: Results indicate that managers require to be trained in confronting disasters and it is essential to retrain managers in all the fields including environmental health activities against disasters reduction in structural dangers and programming for evacuation and field treatment for confronting disasters.

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Published

2011-12-28

Issue

Section

Original Article(s)

How to Cite

Hospital Preparedness of Semnan Province to Deal with Disasters. (2011). Knowledge and Health in Basic Medical Sciences, 6(3), 44-49. https://doi.org/10.22100/jkh.v6i3.108

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