تأثير فعالیت مقاومتی حاد بر فشارخون و ادراک درد بیماران دیابتی نوع ۲ دارای اضافهوزن
DOI::
https://doi.org/10.22100/jkh.v8i2.25کلمات کلیدی:
دیابت نوع ۲، آستانه درد، فشارخون، فعالیت مقاومتیچکیده
مقدمه: تعداد بیماران دیابتی در دهه اخیر افزایش فزایندهای داشته است و درد بهعنوان یکی از عمدهترین ناراحتیهای این بیماران مطرح شده است. ازسویدیگر، در مورد اثر فعالیت مقاومتی بر کاهش درد اطلاعات کافی وجود ندارد. بر این اساس، هدف از این پژوهش بررسی اثر فعالیت مقاومتی بر آستانه درد و فشارخون بیماران مبتلا به دیابت ميباشد.
مواد و روشها: 11 بیمار دیابتی (45-50 ساله) دارای اضافهوزن بهصورت تصادفی هدفدار انتخاب شدند، اما 3 نفر از آنها از ادامه فعالیت خودداری کردند. پس از اندازهگیری یک تکرار بیشینه، فعالیت مقاومتی را ۳ نوبت با شدت ۸۰% یک تکرار بیشینه اجرا کردند. آستانه درد و فشارخون قبل و بعد از فعالیت ازطریق دستگاههای ویژه در دست فعال اندازهگیری شد و درنهایت دادهها با استفاده از آزمون آماری t زوجي و ضریب همبستگی تجزیهوتحلیل شدند.
نتايج: ميانگين فشارخون، فشارخون دياستولي، سيستولي و آستانه دارد و بهطور معناداري بلافاصله پس از فعاليت مقاومتي نسبتبه قبل از فعاليت افزايش يافته است (05/0P<). همچنين در اين مطالعه رابطه بین افزایش فشارخون دیاستولی و آستانه درد معنادار نبود.
نتیجهگیری: براساس عمده یافتههای این پژوهش، تقابل فشارخون و آستانه درد مشاهده شد که میتواند حاکی از مکانیزمهای مرکزی ضد درد در افراد دیابتی باشد.
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