The Causal Relationship between Personality Traits and Post Traumatic Growth with Mediating Role of Cognitive Emotional Regulation in Patients with Hepatitis B
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22100/jkh.v11i2.1154Keywords:
Personality, Post traumatic growth, Cognitive emotional regulation, Hepatitis BAbstract
Introduction: Post traumatic growth comes in some individuals that several psychological factors can affect in formation it. So because post traumatic growth in hepatitis B has not been studied, this study concerned with investigation of the causal relationship between personality traits and post traumatic growth with mediating role of cognitive emotional regulation in patients with hepatitis B.
Methods: The statistical society of this research was patients with hepatitis B in research center of Shiraz Namazi hospital. 165 patients with hepatitis B randomly selected and cloninger personality, garnefski cognitive emotional regulation and post traumatic growth questionnaire were used. Software SPSS and AMOS and path analysis were used for data analysis.
Results: Results indicated that personality traits of reward dependency, self-transcendence, self-directedness, cooperativeness, persistence, and cognitive emotional regulation have significant and direct effect on post traumatic growth that Beta coefficient related to these variables are in turn 0.082, 0.074, 0.064, 0.451, 0.081, and 0.380. Also results indicated that novelty seeking, harm avoidance, reward dependency, and cooperativeness effect on post traumatic growth via cognitive emotional regulation that Beta coefficient related to these variables are in turn 0.084, 0.067, 0.086, 0.141.
Conclusion: Personality traits in addition direct effect on post traumatic growth, effect on post traumatic growth via cognitive emotional regulation.
References
Yazdani R, Zamani-Alavijeh F, Kheiriat M, Shafiee A, Arjmandzadegan M. Factors associated with preventive behaviors of hepatitis B among high school girls using the health belief model. Daneshvar 2013;20:11-22.[Persian].
Forouzan Far MH, Mohammad K, Majd Zadeh SR, Malek Zadeh R, Abol Hassani F, Naghavi M. Modelling of death in patients with chronic hepatitis B infection and its consequence in life hope. Payesh 2005;4:163-74.[Persian].
Morrill EF, Brewer NT, O'Neill SC, Lillie SE, Dees EC, Carey LA, et al. The interaction of post-traumatic growth and posttraumatic stress symptoms in predicting depressive symptoms and quality of life. Psychooncology 2008;17:948-53.
Seyed Mahmoodi SJ, Rahimi C, Mohammadi N, Hadian Fard H. Increasing post traumatic growth during time and its relationship with coping styles and optimism in patients with positive HIV. Psychological Achievements 2010;3:165-86.
Farid Hoseini F, Kaviani H, Asadi SM, Ali Malayeri N, Moghaddas Bayat MR. Character and temperament in patients with anti-social personality and its comparison with Iran society norm. Cognitive Sciences News 2004;9:54-60.
Hooman HA. Structural equation modeling using lisrel software. Tehran:Samt pub;2005.
Zeinali SH, Gerami N, Beirami M, Sanaat Z. Investigation of relationship of personality dimensions and cancer based on character and temperament Cloninger questionnaire. Journal of Kordestan University of Medical sciences 2012;17:61-7.
Abdi S. Causal relation of perspective taking, emotional comparing, sex role orientation, self monitoring, and emotion regulation with emotional empathy of university students [dissertation]. College of Educational and Psychology:Tabriz Univ.;2007.[Persian].
Steele W, Kuban C. Trauma-informed resilience and posttraumatic growth (PTG). Reclaiming Children and Youth 2011;20:44-6.
Zoellner T, Maercker A. Posttraumatic growth in clinical psychology- A critical review and introduction of a two component model. Clinical Psychology Review 2006;26:626-53.
Fruyt FD, Van De Wiele D, Van Heeringen C. Cloninger's psychobiological model of temperament and character and the five-factor model of personality. Personality and Individual Differences 2000;29:441-52.
Garnefski N, Kraaij V, Schroevers A, Somsen GA. Post-traumatic growth after a myocardial infarction: a matter of personality, psychological health, or cognitive coping?. J Clin Psychol Med Settings 2008;15:270-7.
Jaksic N, Brajkovic L, Ivezic E, Topic R, Jakovljevic B. The role of personality traits in post-traumatic stress disorder. Psychiatria Danubina 2012;24:256-66.
Abdollah zadeh Jeddi A, Hashemi Nosratabadi T, Bakhshipour A. Comparison of character and temperament dimensions in patients with post-traumatic stress disorder with normal persons. Counseling and Psychotherapy Culture 2011;2:107-19.
Abdi S, Babapoor J, Fathi H. Relationship between cognitive emotion regulation styles and general health among university students. Ann Mil Health Sci Res 2011;8:258-64.
Garnefski N, Van Den Kommer T, Kraaij V, Teerds J, Legerstee J, Onstein E. The relationship between cognitive emotion regulation strategies and emotional problems: comparison between a clinical and a non-clinical sample. European Journal of Personality 2002;16:403-20.
Hussain D, Bhushan B. Posttraumatic stress and growth among Tibetan refugees: the mediating role of cognitive-emotional regulation strategies. Journal of Clinical Psychology 2011;67:1-16.
Onder N. The mediating role of coping strategies in the basic personality traits PTG and locus of control PTG relationships in breast cancer patients. Middle East technical University.
Burns VE, Carrol D, Ring C, Harrison LK, Drayson M. Stress, coping, and hepatitis b antibody status. Psychosomatic Medicine 2002;64:287-93.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.